Iceland

Explore the dramatic forces that have shaped the Icelandic landscape over 30 million years Iceland's formation and ongoing evolution offers a masterclass in geophysical processes. Iceland: Tectonics, Volcanics, and Glacial Features presents a regional guide to the landscape of this unique island. Accessible to academics, students, novice geologists, and tourists alike, chapters reflect the most popular way to explore the island, beginning in the southwest region and ending in the northwest. Volume highlights include: An overview of Iceland's geologic history Exploration of the dynamic tectonic setting that has shaped the island Descriptions of landscape features of active and extinct volcanoes Discussion of the impact of glaciation in the past and present Techniques for monitoring geologic hazards Developments in harnessing geothermal energy The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals. This book was a finalist for the 2021 PROSE Award for Earth Science! Find out more about this book in this short video and a Q&A with the author

Preface ix Introduction 1 1. The Geologic Framework of Iceland 3 Part I Tectonics 5 2. Overview of Tectonics in Iceland 7 3. Tectonics of the Reykjanes Peninsula and Southwestern Region 15 4. Tectonics of the South and Southeastern Regions 27 5. Tectonics of the Northeastern Region 31 6. Tectonics of the Western Region 39 Part II Volcanics 43 7. Overview of Volcanics in Iceland 45 8. Volcanics of the Reykjanes Peninsula and Southwestern Region 61 9. Volcanics of the South and Southeastern Regions 65 10. Volcanics of the North and Northeastern Regions 87 11. Volcanics of the Western Region 107 Part III Glacial Features 115 12. Overview of Glacial Features in Iceland 117 13. Glacial Features of the Reykjanes Peninsula and Southwestern Region 137 14. Glacial Features of the South and Southeastern Regions 145 15. Glacial Features of the Northern and Western Regions 159 Glossary 173 References 177 Index 199