【少量特別書籍 若無貨可能須等候5-7日以上 因”客制特別調書不收退貨” 可接受在下單】 詹姆斯網路書局 書名：Muscle Wins ! Treatment in Clinical Orthodontics 作者：Etsuko Kondo 出版社：合記 出版年份：2017 條碼：9789863681854 Preface Many interesting phenomena have come into sight through long-term follow-up of many treated cases over a period of 40 years. The occlusion changes with posttreatment growth, jaw movement, muscle status (tongue, perioral, masticatory and cervical muscles) and respiratory pattern. In other words, the teeth will move posttreatment, causing changes in torque, occlusal plane, etc. When function is restored at an early stage of orthodontic treatment, the teeth can be properly positioned to favorably affect subsequent growth and development and allow the formation of a functionally and esthetically balanced maxillofacial skeleton. The form of occlusion established at the end of active treatment will not remain the same, particularly in patients with long-term occlusal stability. Instead, the teeth will find their own places for stability by accommodating to changes due to growth and jaw movement until a functional occlusion is established with proper anterior guidance, posterior guidance and condylar guidance.