Geometry in Our Three-Dimensional World

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The book presents a comprehensive overview of various aspects of three-dimensional geometry that can be experienced on a daily basis. By covering the wide range of topics — from the psychology of spatial perception to the principles of 3D modelling and printing, from the invention of perspective by Renaissance artists to the art of Origami, from polyhedral shapes to the theory of knots, from patterns in space to the problem of optimal packing, and from the problems of cartography to the geometry of solar and lunar eclipses — this book provides deep insight into phenomena related to the geometry of space and exposes incredible nuances that can enrich our lives. The book is aimed at the general readership and provides more than 420 color illustrations that support the explanations and replace formal mathematical arguments with clear graphical representations. Sample Chapter(s) Preface Chapter 1: Our World is Three-Dimensional Contents: Preface About the Authors Our World is Three-Dimensional The Eight Basic Elements of Spatial Thinking Spatial Representation The Geometry on a Sphere The Earth, the Sun and the Moon Simple Solid Shapes How to Sew a Ball — A Polyhedral Approach Patterns: Voronoi, Kindergarten, Economy, and Epidemics Packing Problems Fascinating Shapes Manipulating Two Dimensions in a Three-Dimensional World — Origami in Space Knot Theory Kinematics — The Geometry of Motion The Art of Designing Three-Dimensional Models A View of a World with More Than Three Dimensions Index Readership: All people interested in geometry and science. General audience with a basic knowledge of high-school math. Teachers seeking ideas for a modern approach to teaching geometry with applications.

JOURNEY THROUGH THE WONDERS OF PLANE GEOMETRY, A

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Geometry is one of the most beautiful aspects of mathematics. This beauty is because you can "see" geometry at work. Most people are exposed to the very basic elements of geometry throughout their schooling with the most concentrated study in the secondary school curriculum. High schools in the United States offer one year of concentrated study of geometry that shows students how a mathematician functions, since everything that is accepted beyond the basic axioms must be proved. Unfortunately, as the course is only one year long, there is still very much in geometry left unexplored for the general audience. That is the challenge of this book, in which we will present a plethora of amazing geometric relationships. We begin with the special relationships of the Golden Ratio, before considering unexpected concurrencies and collinearities. Next, we present some surprising results that arise when squares and similar triangles are placed on triangle sides, followed by a discussion of concyclic points and the relationships between circles and various linear figures. Moving on to more advanced aspects of linear geometry, we consider the geometric wonders of polygons. Finally, we address geometric surprises and fallacies, before concluding with a chapter on the useful concept of homothety, which is not included in the American year-long course in geometry. Request Inspection Copy Sample Chapter(s) Introduction Chapter 9: Geometric Surprises Contents: About the Authors Introduction The Golden Ratio in Geometry Unexpected Concurrencies Unexpected Collinearities Squares on Triangle Sides Similar Triangles on Triangle Sides Discovering Concyclic Points Circle Wonders Polygons and Polygrams Geometric Surprises Geometric Fallacies Homothety, Similarity, and Applications Index Readership: This book is suitable for secondary/high school level students and teachers, as well as a general readership, particularly those interested in bridging the gaps in their knowledge of geometry.

Solving Problems in Point Geometry (1版)

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【簡介】 For over two millennia, the complexities of elementary geometry have challenged learners, burdened by the intricacies of auxiliary graphics and cumbersome calculations. Inspired by Leibniz's query, this book introduces a groundbreaking method: point geometry. By operating directly on points, it integrates the strengths of coordinate, vector, and mass point methods, simplifying operations and problem-solving. Central to this method is the identity approach, which streamlines complex problems into concise equations, unlocking multiple propositions with ease. Through meticulously crafted examples, readers are invited to explore the joy of mathematical thinking. Beyond mathematics, point geometry holds promise for artificial intelligence, offering a simple yet rich knowledge representation and reasoning method. With most solutions generated by computer programs, the potential for simplifying reasoning methods is immense, paving the way for a brighter future in both education and AI advancement. In this ambitious endeavor, the authors seek to simplify knowledge representation and reasoning, reduce the burden of learning, and accelerate the progress of artificial intelligence. This book is not just a guide to geometry; it's a catalyst for transformative thinking and discovery. Request Inspection Copy 【目錄】

Lectures on Differential Geometry (1版)

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【簡介】 This book presents a concise introduction to differential geometry. It is aimed at advanced undergraduate students and first year graduate students who wish to have a basic solid knowledge of the subject, and it can serve as a starting point for more advanced reading. The book is organized into lectures, so it can easily be used as a textbook for a beginning graduate-level course in differential geometry. 【目錄】