Quantum Theory of the Solid State: An Introductuin

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"Quantum Physics of the Solid State: an Introduction" Draft foreword: 26/09/03 If only this book had been available when I was starting out in science! It would have saved me countless hours of struggle in trying to apply the general ideas of the standard solid-state text-books to solve real problems. The fact is that most of the texts stop at the point where the real difficulties begin. The great merit of this book is that it describes in an honest and detailed way what one really has to do in order to understand the multifarious properties of solids in terms of the fundamental physical theory of quantum mechanics. University students of the physical sciences are taught about the fundamental the­ ories, and know that quantum mechanics, together with relativity, is our basis for understanding the physical world. But the practical difficulties of using quantum mechanics to do anything useful are usually not very well explained. The truth is that the application of quantum theory to achieve our present detailed understand­ ing of solids has required the development of a large array of mathematical tech­ niques. This is closely analogous to the challenge faced long ago by theoretical astronomers in trying to apply Newton's equations of motion to the heavens -they too had to develop a battery of theoretical and computational techniques to do cal­ culations that could be compared with observation.

Solid State Chemistry and its Applications 2/e (2版)

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Solid State Chemistry and its Applications 2/e +作者：West +年份：2022 年2 版 +ISBN：9781118447444 +書號：CE0307HC +規格：精裝/彩色 +頁數：900 +出版商：John Wiley 目錄 1 Crystal Structures, Crystal Chemistry, Symmetry and Space Groups 2 Crystal Defects, Non-stoichiometry and Solid Solutions 3 Bonding in Solids 4 Synthesis, Processing and Fabrication Methods 5 Crystallography and Diffraction Techniques 6 Other Characterisation Techniques: Microscopy, Spectroscopy, Thermal Analysis 7 Phase Diagrams and Their Interpretation 8 Electrical Properties 9 Magnetic Properties 10 Optical Properties: Luminescence, Lasers and Transparent Conductors 11 Heterogeneous Materials, Electroceramics and Impedance Spectroscopy 12 Thermal and Thermoelectric Properties 13 Functional Materials: Some Important Examples 14 Glass 15 Structural Materials: Cement, Refractories and Structural Ceramics 16 Oxides of the Elements, Their Properties and Uses Appendix A: Interplanar Spacings and Unit Cell Volumes Appendix B: Model Building Appendix C: Geometrical Considerations in Crystal Chemistry Appendix D: The Elements and Some of Their Properties Appendix E: The 32 Crystallographic Point Groups Appendix F: The Arrhenius Equation for Ionic Conductivity Appendix G: A Guide to the Use of Electrode Potentials

Solid State Physics (1版)

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書名： SOLID STATE PHYSICS 作者：ASHCROFT 出版社：Cengage ISBN：9780357670811 內容簡介 1. The Drude Theory of Metals 2. The Sommerfeld Theory of Metals 3. Failures of the Free Electron Model 4. Crystal Lattices 5. The Reciprocal Lattice 6. Determination of Crystal Structures by X-Ray Diffraction 7. Classification of Bravais Lattices and Crystal Structures 8. Electron Levels in a Periodic Potential: General Properties 9. Electrons in a Weak Periodic Potential 10. The Tight-Binding Method 11. Other Methods for Calculating Band Structure 12. The Semiclassical Model of Electron Dynamics 13. The Semiclassical Theory of Conduction in Metals 14. Measuring the Fermi Surface 15. Band Structure of Selected Metals 16. Beyond the Relaxation-Time Approximation 17. Beyond the Independent Electron Approximation 18. Surface Effects 19. Classification of Solids 20. Cohesive Energy 395 21. Failures of the Static Lattice Model 415 22. Classical Theory of the Harmonic Crystal 23. Quantum Theory of the Harmonic Crystal 24. Measuring Phonon Dispersion Relations 25. Anharmonic Effects in Crystals 26. Phonons in Metals 27. Dielectric Properties of Insulators 28. Homogeneous Semiconductors 29. Inhomogeneous Semiconductors 30. Defects in Crystals 31. Diamagnetism and Paramagnetism 32. Electron Interactions and Magnetic Structure 33. Magnetic Ordering 34. Superconductivity APPENDICES A. Summary of Important Numerical Relations in the Free Electron Theory of Metals B. The Chemical Potential C. The Sommerfeld Expansion D. Plane-Wave Expansions of Periodic Functions in More Than One Dimension E. The Velocity and Effective Mass of Bloch Electrons F. Some Identities Related to Fourier Analysis of Periodic Systems G. The Variational Principle for Schrodinger's Equation H. Hamiltonian Formulation of the Semiclassical Equations of Motion, and Liouville' s Theorem I. Green's Theorem for Periodic Functions J. Conditions for the Absence of Interband Transitions in Uniform Electric or Magnetic Fields K. Optical Properties of Solids L. Quantum Theory of the Harmonic Crystal M. Conservation of Crystal Momentum N. Theory of the Scattering of Neutrons by a Crystal O. Anharmonic Terms and n-Phonon Processes P. Evaluation of the Lande g-Factor

From LED to Solid State Lighting: Principles, Materials, Packaging, Characterization, and Applications

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FROM LED TO SOLID STATE LIGHTING A comprehensive and practical reference complete with hands-on exercises and experimental data In From LED to Solid State Lighting: Principles, Materials, Packaging, Characterization, and Applications, accomplished mechanical engineers Shi-Wei Ricky Lee, Jeffery C. C. Lo, Mian Tao, and Huaiyu Ye deliver a practical overview of the design and construction of LED lighting modules, from the fabrication of the LED chip to the LED modules incorporated in complete LED lighting fixtures. The distinguished authors discuss the major advantages of solid-state lighting, including energy savings, environmental friendliness, and lengthy operational life, as well as the contributions offered by the packaging of light-emitting diodes in the pursuit of these features. Readers will discover presentations of the technical issues that arise in packaging LED components, like interconnection, phosphor deposition, and encapsulation. They’ll also find insightful elaborations on optical design, analysis, and characterization. Discussions of LED applications, technology roadmaps, and IP issues round out the included material. This important book also includes: Thorough introductions to lighting, photometry, and colorimetry, the fundamentals of light-emitting diodes, and the fabrication of LED wafers and chips Practical discussions of the packaging of LED chips, wafer-level packaging of LED arrays, and optical and electrical characterization Comprehensive explorations of board-level assembly and LED modules and optical and electrical characterization In-depth examinations of thermal management, reliability engineering for LED packaging, and applications for general lighting Perfect for post-graduate students and practicing engineers studying or working in the field of LED manufacturing for solid state lighting applications, From LED to Solid State Lighting: Principles, Materials, Packaging, Characterization, and Applications is also an indispensable resource for managers and technicians seeking a one-stop guide to the subject.